ST. NICK: Today is Saint Nicholas Day, and The Old Farmer’s Almanac has the story about the bishop known for his good deeds for the needy and for children.

“He often gave generously and anonymously without anyone knowing the gifts were from him. Nicholas was officially recognized as a saint in the 800s, and in the 1200s, Catholics in France began celebrating Bishop Nicholas Day on December 6.

“Many European countries celebrate the Feast of Sinterklaas — also known as St. Nicholas — starting on the 5th of December, the eve of the day, by sharing candies, chocolate letters, small gifts, and riddles. Children put out their shoes with carrots and hay for the saint’s horse the evening prior, hoping St. Nicholas will exchange them for small gifts. (Sound familiar?)”

It was the Dutch pronunciation of his name — Sinterklaas — as well as Dutch traditions that made their way to America. These led the way to the name Santa Claus and the gift-giving tradition.

“For many European countries, this simple gift-giving day in early Advent helps preserve a Christmas Day focus on the meaning of Christmas itself. The most common way to celebrate St. Nicholas Day is to leave shoes out for St. Nicholas to place small gifts in. Socks are fine, too.

“Traditionally, the gifts are simply small candies or coins — little items that bring a lot of joy to children. If you wish to celebrate this tradition, leave shoes or wooden clogs by the door on the evening of December 5. In the morning, the shoes will be filled with small delights (candy canes, spare change, foreign coins).”

The candy cane also symbolizes St. Nicholas, representing his staff.